GPS Manuals - Garmin - Garmin CIRRUS SR22 GPS User Manual
Table of Contents
Section 1 System Overvie w
1.1 Line Replaceable Units (LRU)................................ 12
1.2 Perspective™ Controls............................................ 17
PFD/MFD Controls....................................................... 17
PFD/MFD Control Unit.................................................. 19
AFCS Controls............................................................. 21
Audio Panel Controls................................................... 22
Softkey Function.......................................................... 24
1.3 Secure Digital Cards.............................................. 31
1.4 System Power-up.................................................... 32
1.5 System Operation................................................... 33
Display Operation........................................................ 33
Perspective™ System Annunciations............................... 35
System Status.............................................................. 36
AHRS Operation.......................................................... 38
GPS Receiver Operation............................................... 39
1.6 Accessing Perspective™ Functionality................. 43
Menus........................................................................ 43
Page Groups............................................................... 44
System Settings........................................................... 48
Timers........................................................................ 53
1.7 Display Backlighting.............................................. 56
Section 2 Flight Instruments
2.1 Flight Instruments.................................................. 60
Airspeed Indicator....................................................... 60
Attitude Indicator........................................................ 62
Altimeter.................................................................... 63
Vertical Speed Indicator (VSI)........................................ 66
Vertical Deviation........................................................ 66
Horizontal Situation Indicator (HSI)............................... 67
Course Deviation Indicator (CDI)................................... 72
2.2 Supplemental Flight Data..................................... 79
Temperature Display.................................................... 79
Wind Data.................................................................. 81
Vertical Navigation (VNV) Indications............................ 82
2.3 PFD Annunciations and Alerting Functions......... 83
Marker Beacon Annunciations...................................... 83
Traffic Annunciation..................................................... 83
TAWS Annunciations.................................................... 84
Altitude Alerting.......................................................... 85
Low Altitude Annunciation (WAAS only)........................ 85
Minimum Descent Altitude/Decision Height Alerting....... 86
2.4 Abnormal Operations............................................ 87
Abnormal GPS Conditions............................................ 87
Unusual Attitudes........................................................ 88
Section 3 Engine Indication Syste m
3.1 EIS Display............................................................... 90
3.2 Engine Page............................................................ 92
Fuel Calculations......................................................... 95
3.3 Leaning Assist Mode.............................................. 97
3.4 EIS Display in Reversionary Mode........................ 98
System Display............................................................ 99
Section 4 Audio Panel and CNS
4.1 Overview............................................................... 101
MFD/PFD Controls and Frequency Display.................... 102
GMA 347 Audio Panel Controls................................... 104
Control Unit.............................................................. 106
4.2 COM Operation..................................................... 108
COM Transceiver Selection and Activation.................... 108
COM Transceiver Manual Tuning................................. 109
Quick-tuning and Activating 121.500 MHz................... 111
Auto-tuning the COM Frequency................................. 112
Frequency Spacing..................................................... 116
Automatic Squelch..................................................... 117
Volume..................................................................... 117
4.3 NAV Operation...................................................... 118
NAV Radio Selection and Activation............................ 118
NAV Receiver Manual Tuning...................................... 119
Auto-tuning a NAV Frequency from the MFD................ 121
Auto-tuning NAV Frequencies on Approach Activation.. 125
Marker Beacon Receiver............................................. 126
DME Tuning.............................................................. 127
4.4 GTX 32 Mode A & C, GTX 33 Mode S Transponder.. 128
Transponder Controls................................................. 128
Transponder Mode Selection....................................... 129
Entering a Transponder Code...................................... 132
IDENT Function......................................................... 134
4.5 Additional Audio Panel Functions...................... 135
Power-Up.................................................................. 135
Mono/Stereo Headsets............................................... 135
Speaker.................................................................... 135
Intercom................................................................... 136
Passenger Address (PA) System................................... 137
Clearance Recorder and Player.................................... 138
Split COM................................................................. 138
Entertainment Inputs................................................. 139
Multifunction Controls............................................... 140
4.6 Audio Panel Preflight Procedure........................ 141
4.7 Abnormal Operation............................................ 142
Audio Panel Fail-safe Operation.................................. 142
Stuck Microphone...................................................... 142
COM Tuning Failure.................................................... 142
Section 5 Flight Managemen t
5.1 Introduction.......................................................... 143
Navigation Status Box................................................ 145
5.2 Using Map Displays.............................................. 146
Map Orientation........................................................ 146
Map Range............................................................... 148
Map Panning............................................................. 151
Measuring Bearing and Distance................................. 156
Topography............................................................... 157
Map Symbols............................................................ 160
Airways.................................................................... 166
Track Vector.............................................................. 168
Wind Vector.............................................................. 169
Nav Range Ring........................................................ 170
Fuel Range Ring........................................................ 171
Destination Airport Information.................................. 172
5.3 Waypoints.............................................................. 173
Airports.................................................................... 174
Intersections............................................................. 180
NDBs........................................................................ 182
VORs........................................................................ 184
User Waypoints......................................................... 186
5.4 Airspaces............................................................... 191
5.5 Direct-to-Navigation ........................................... 195
5.6 Flight Planning...................................................... 201
Flight Plan Creation................................................... 202
Adding Waypoints to an Existing Flight Plan................. 205
Adding Airways to a Flight Plan.................................. 207
Adding Procedures to a Stored Flight Plan................... 210
Flight Plan Storage.................................................... 217
Flight Plan Editing..................................................... 219
Along Track Offsets.................................................... 222
Parallel Track............................................................. 224
Activating a Flight Plan Leg........................................ 227
Inverting a Flight Plan................................................ 228
Flight Plan Views....................................................... 229
Closest Point of FPL................................................... 231
5.7 Vertical Navigation.............................................. 232
Altitude Constraints................................................... 234
5.8 Procedures............................................................ 238
Departures................................................................ 238
Arrivals .................................................................... 241
Approaches .............................................................. 243
5.9 Trip Planning......................................................... 249
Trip Planning............................................................. 249
5.10 RAIM Prediction................................................... 253
5.11 Navigating a Flight Plan...................................... 257
5.12 Abnormal Operation............................................ 285
Section 6 Hazard Avoidanc e
6.1 XM Satellite Weather........................................... 287
Activating Services..................................................... 288
Using XM Satellite Weather Products........................... 289
6.2 WX-500 Stormscope............................................ 312
Setting Up Stormscope on the Navigation Map............ 312
Selecting the Stormscope Page................................... 316
6.3 Terrain Proximity.................................................. 317
Displaying Terrain Proximity Data................................ 318
Terrain Proximity Page................................................ 320
6.4 Terrain-SVS............................................................ 322
TERRAIN-SVS Page.................................................... 326
TERRAIN-SVS Alerts................................................... 328
System Status............................................................ 331
6.5 Terrain Awareness and Warning System............ 332
Displaying TAWS Data................................................ 333
TAWS Page............................................................... 335
TAWS Alerts.............................................................. 337
System Status............................................................ 343
6.6 Avidyne Traffic Advisory System (TAS)............... 344
TAS Symbology.......................................................... 344
Displaying Traffic Data............................................... 345
Altitude Display......................................................... 346
Traffic Map Page Display Range.................................. 347
TAS Alerts................................................................. 349
System Status............................................................ 350
6.7 L-3 Skywatch Traffic Advisory System (TAS)...... 352
TAS Symbology.......................................................... 352
Operation................................................................. 353
Altitude Display......................................................... 356
Traffic Map Page Display Range.................................. 356
TAS Alerts................................................................. 358
System Status............................................................ 358
Section 7 Automatic Flight Control Syste m
7.1 AFCS Controls....................................................... 362
7.2 Flight Director Operation.................................... 364
Activating the Flight Director...................................... 364
AFCS Status Box........................................................ 365
Flight Director Modes................................................. 366
Command Bars.......................................................... 366
7.3 Vertical Modes...................................................... 367
Pitch Hold Mode (PIT)................................................ 368
Selected Altitude Capture Mode (ALTS)........................ 369
Altitude Hold Mode (ALT)........................................... 370
Vertical Speed Mode (VS)........................................... 371
Indicated Airspeed Mode (IAS).................................... 372
Vertical Navigation Modes (VPTH, ALTV)...................... 373
Glidepath Mode (GP)................................................. 378
Glideslope Mode (GS)................................................ 380
Go Around (GA) and Takeoff (TO) Modes...................... 381
7.4 Lateral Modes....................................................... 382
Roll Hold Mode (ROL)................................................ 383
Navigation Modes (GPS, VOR, LOC, BC)....................... 385
Approach Modes (GPS, VAPP, LOC).............................. 387
7.5 Level Mode............................................................ 389
7.6 Autopilot and Yaw Damper Operation.............. 390
Flight Control............................................................ 390
Engagement.............................................................. 391
Disengagement......................................................... 391
Reversionary Mode.................................................... 392
Miscompare.............................................................. 392
7.7 Example Flight Plan............................................. 393
Departure................................................................. 394
Intercepting a VOR Radial........................................... 396
Flying a Flight Plan/GPS Course.................................. 397
Descent.................................................................... 398
Approach.................................................................. 402
Go Around/Missed Approach...................................... 404
7.8 AFCS Annunciations and Alerts.......................... 406
AFCS Status Alerts..................................................... 406
Overspeed Protection................................................. 407
Section 8 Additional Feature s
8.1 Synthetic Vision System (SVS)............................ 410
SVS Operation........................................................... 411
SVS Features............................................................. 413
Field of View............................................................. 422
8.2 SafeTaxi................................................................. 424
SafeTaxi Cycle Number and Revision........................... 427
8.3 ChartView.............................................................. 430
ChartView Softkeys.................................................... 430
Terminal Procedures Charts........................................ 431
Chart Options............................................................ 441
Day/Night View......................................................... 447
ChartView Cycle Number and Expiration Date.............. 449
8.4 FliteCharts............................................................. 453
FliteCharts Softkeys................................................... 453
Terminal Procedures Charts........................................ 454
Chart Options............................................................ 462
Day/Night View......................................................... 466
FliteCharts Cycle Number and Expiration Date.............. 468
8.5 XM Radio Entertainment..................................... 472
Activating XM Satellite Radio Services......................... 472
Using XM Radio........................................................ 474
8.6 Scheduler............................................................... 478
8.7 Electronic Checklists............................................ 480
8.8 Abnormal Operation............................................ 483
SVS Troubleshooting.................................................. 483
Reversionary Mode.................................................... 483
Unusual Attitudes...................................................... 484
Appendices
Annunciations and Alerts.............................................. 487
Terrain-SVS Alerts...................................................... 507
Terrain-SVS Status Annunciations................................ 507
SD Card Use and Databases.......................................... 511
Glossary........................................................................... 515
Frequently Asked Questions......................................... 521
Map Symbols.................................................................. 525
Index
Index .................................................................................I-1
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